In order for a personal flotation device (PFD) to be legal, it must be approved by which authority?

A personal flotation device (PFD) must be approved by the U.S. Coast Guard to be considered legal for use on the water. The Coast Guard establishes specific safety standards and regulations that PFDs must meet to ensure they are effective in keeping individuals safe in the event of a water accident. This approval process includes rigorous testing and evaluation to assess the flotation capabilities, durability, and design of the device, ensuring it will perform as intended in emergencies.

While state guidelines, the Department of Transportation, and local maritime authorities may have additional regulations and requirements regarding boating safety and equipment, the foundational approval for PFDs comes from the U.S. Coast Guard. Thus, any PFD that is utilized must bear the Coast Guard’s approval label, signifying that it meets the safety and performance standards set forth at the federal level.